阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
For millions of people,the mere thought of climbing a ladder or looking over a cliff is enough to set the heart racing. But now scientists have come to the1with a pill to treat the fear of2 . The medicine — which contains the stress hormone cortisol (压力荷尔蒙皮质醇) —3with traditional treatment to help people4what makes them frightened.
Fear of high places,or acrophobia,is one of the most common phobias (恐惧症).5 ,it is treated by exposing people to heights.6 ,英语完形填空高三带答案,the old way is rarely fully successful. The7method combines this “exposure treatment” with an amount of cortisol,the hormone released by the body in times of8 . The international team of scientists tested the9of a cortisol pill on 40 people10acrophobia. The participants were either given cortisol or a placebo11they were exposed to heights. Placebos look like 12 ,but they have no medical effect and are safe for humans.
高中英语“完型填空”的14种答题技巧,极大提高正确率,希望对同学们有所帮助。 1.跳读首尾句进行预测 一般来讲,高考完形填空的首、尾句通常是不挖空的。先跳读这两句,便可判断体裁,猜想它要讲什么。若首句交代了when, where, who。
At the end of the13 ,the participants were asked to describe how14they were using a questionnaire. Those taking cortisol were15less frightened.
The effects were also16 ,with the participants still feeling less frightened a month after taking the pill. The scientists17that cortisol works by making people forget what they18 . It is thought to cut blood flow to areas of the brain that bring back memories,leaving people unable to recall (忆起) their phobia of heights. It also19the creation of new memories — allowing patients to20their new-found bravery.
The drug’s effects have been reported in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
1. A. rescue B. scene
C. ground D. agreement
2. A. heights B. competition
C. stages D. weight
3. A. battles B. works
C. compares D. plays
4. A. admit B. deny
C. forget D. recognize
5. A. Successfully B. Surprisingly
C. Occasionally D. Traditionally
6. A. Instead B. Besides
C. Therefore D. However
7. A. excellent B. fast
C. new D. usual
8. A. stress B. trouble
C. peace D. failure
9. A. effects B. qualities
C. importance D. safety
10. A. studying B. having
C. discussing D. knowing
11. A. though B. if
C. before D. after
12. A. snacks B. fruits
C. medicine D. food
13. A. experiment B. game
C. presentation D. report
14. A. proud B. scared
C. depressed D. confused
15. A. strangely B. noticeably
21. instant 这里的instant是形容词,表示方便的、便捷的,正如方便面的英文是instant noodles一样。这句话的意思是,电视、冰箱、洗衣机和电脑,都是方便城市家庭(生活)的电器。22. spinning 这句话的意思是说。
C. hopefully D. temporarily
16. A. immediate B. indirect
C. lasting D. possible
17. A. answer B. question
C. refuse D. believe
18. A. doubt B. promise
C. value D. fear
19. A. prevents B. encourages
C. involves D. proves
20. A. predict B. imagine
C. describe D. remember
Humans,through the ages,have experienced many changes from the time when they lived in dark caves to nowadays when they live in comfortable apartments,高考英语完形填空100篇, 1one thing remains the same: people always2in groups. So why are groups so3to people? I think it is because of the psychological,social and financial advantages.
With regard to psychological aspects,I think groups make people feel more purposeful and4 . When one is lonely and bored,he or she may5little purpose in life. But once they join a group that promotes a6cause,高中英语完形填空20篇,their life will soon become more purposeful.7 ,a group can give an individual courage to overcome difficulties. Everyone knows the saying,“There is8in numbers.” No doubt,meeting challenges as a group is often easier than meeting them9 .
10speaking,groups and organizations provide an interesting way for people with common interests to share information,ideas and hobbies. Today,there are11social groups,including running groups,culture groups and dance groups. As a group,people can have more fun and can12from the collection of different ideas13by the group’s many members. I think the saying,“Two heads are better than one.”14here.
Finally,I think groups are important to people because it allows them to pool their resources (资源) together to make certain things more15 . For example,many people like traveling in large groups because hotels and airlines are always willing to offer a lower price16group business. Many modern suburban neighborhoods have formed car pools to share and lower the17of getting to and from the city. There’s18to the saying,“It’s19by the dozen.”
In conclusion,I think groups and organizations give people psychological,social and financial advantages. No matter how the world20 ,they play an essential role in our life.
1. A. so B. but
C. though D. unless
2. A. play B. live
2008年高考英语试题(重庆卷)第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
C. eat D. compete
3. A. complex B. simple
C. important D. normal
4. A. careful B. successful
C. powerful D. grateful
5. A. collect B. promote
C. waste D. find
6. A. difficult B. smooth
C. lost D. worthy
7. A. Besides B. Instead
C. Otherwise D. Therefore
8. A. mystery B. strength
C. safety D. patience
9. A. again B. alone
C. apart D. abroad
10. A. Socially B. Honestly
C. Personally D. Roughly
11. A. countless B. limited
C. funny D. actual
12. A. hide B. benefit
C. wake D. separate
13. A. accepted B. appreciated
C. produced D. considered
14. A. passes B. ends
C. applies D. lies
15. A. public B. special
C. official D. affordable
16. A. in spite of B. in memory of
C. in addition to D. in exchange for
17. A. cost B. speed
C. chance D. profit
18. A. truth B. reality
C. principle D. purpose
19. A. luckier B. quicker
C. cheaper D. firmer
20. A. works B. tries
C. suffers D. changes
I was on holiday in Cornwall (a county in Southwest England) in August. Suddenly,高三英语超难完形填空,while walking in a car park with a friend,I felt really1 . I was having a serious heart attack,and immediately I2 . I almost died,there and then,age 47.
As my friend was trying to3what was happening,a stranger4out of the car park5 ,having seen me on the ground,and asked my friend if I was OK. The stranger and his passenger got out of the car and came over to where I was6 . They at once7 what had happened and8 .
The driver and his passenger were both9experts. They were consultants from Plymouth’s A&E (Accident and Emergency) Department at Derriford Hospital. I was also in10 . The driver happened to have the only piece of11that could bring me back to life — a portable defibrillator (电击器) — in his12 . After three-and-a-half minutes of being13 ,he had me conscious and I was immediately taken to a nearby hospital.
I later learnt from my doctor that he14the hospital most days to check on my15. Apparently,my chances of surviving16the intervention (干预) of this stranger and his particular equipment were zero.
Since returning home to Bristol I tracked him down and had a(n)17chat with him by phone. I told him how much I18what he had done. He said he required nothing in return,and explained why he had a defibrillator that day: he is also the chairman of a South West charity raising money to provide19equipment to volunteers.
This20with a stranger didn’t just change my life — it gave me my life. Now I’m also hoping to help others in trouble.
1. A. confused B. uncomfortable
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C. awkward D. anxious
2. A. showed up B. turned around
C. fell down D. set off
3. A. give up B. set down
C. figure out D. give away
4. A. cycling B. looking
C. walking D. driving
5. A. shouted B. jumped
C. entered D. stopped
6. A. resting B. parking
C. lying D. standing
7. A. realized B. remembered
C. accepted D. followed
8. A. took over B. took off
C. went on D. went away
9. A. social B. medical
C. political D. economic
10. A. doubt B. luck
C. surprise D. confusion
11. A. advice B. news
C. equipment D. information
12. A. house B. department
C. office D. car
13. A. slow B. foolish
C. sad D. dead
14. A. rang B. helped
C. bothered D. passed
15. A. recovery B. consciousness
C. accident D. injuries
16. A. by B. without
C. at D. after
17. A. honest B. different
C. calm D. emotional
18. A. ignored B. considered
C. appreciated D. enjoyed
19. A. long-lost B. life-saving
C. labor-saving D. high-tech
20. A. incident B. problem
C. challenge D. trade
People have been studying the methods of persuasion since the days of the ancient Greeks. They have found that listeners1a speaker’s ideas for two reasons — because they are2over by the speaker’s evidence,or because they are moved by the speaker’s emotional appeals.
If you hope to be3 ,you must support your4with evidence — examples,金太阳高三英语考试完形填空,statistics,and other facts used to5something. As you prepare your speech,try at each point to imagine how your audience will6 . Just expect their7and answer them with evidence.8what kind of evidence you use,it will be more persuasive if it is stated in9rather than general terms. When making a speech about noise pollution,10 ,you say,“Lots of people suffer from hearing loss.” That will leave the audience11 how many “lots” amounts to.12 ,by saying “28 million Americans suffer from serious hearing loss,” you will make your point much more13 .
You can14persuade your listeners by appealing to their emotions — fear,anger,pity,sorrow,and so forth. One important way to generate emotional appeals is by using emotional language. 15 you want to move your listeners,use moving language. Mary Fisher,an American political activist,is particularly16for her speech on fighting AIDS made in Houston in 1992. It has been regarded as “one of the best American speeches of the 20th century.” As she spoke,the conference hall fell unusually17 ,and many people were moved to tears. They were18by Fisher’s powerful words and heartfelt19 . Afterward,most listeners owed the20of the speech to its emotional power.
Even when trying to move listeners to action,however,you should never replace evidence with emotional appeals. You need to build a good case based on facts in addition to arousing the emotions of your audience.
1. A. explore B. accept
C. consider D. translate
2. A. knocked B. won
C. held D. taken
3. A. careful B. truthful
C. persuasive D. humorous
4. A. goals B. examples
C. views D. rules
She moved on slowly and then, quite by chance, __13__where a small crowd of men had gathered round a counter. She found some fine pipes on sale and the __14__were very beautiful。
5. A. trust B. answer
C. suggest D. prove
6. A. relax B. return
C. recover D. react
7. A. doubts B. beliefs
C. confidence D. influence
8. A. Regardless of B. Because of
C. Rather than D. Other than
9. A. standard B. specific
C. simple D. brief
10. A. in short B. for instance
C. however D. thus
11. A. learning B. researching
C. wondering D. realizing
12. A. Therefore B. Otherwise
C. Besides D. Instead
13. A. automatically B. casually
C. rapidly D. effectively
14. A. ever B. just
C. also D. still
15. A. If B. Though
C. Before D. Unless
16. A. noted B. prepared
C. guilty D. grateful
17. A. impatient B. silent
C. empty D. busy
18. A. puzzled B. annoyed
C. attracted D. surprised
19. A. apologies B. thanks
C. wish D. delivery
20. A. success B. style
C. chance D. glory
In today’s world we find ourselves communicating more and more through online channels such as messaging,social media and video calls,often at the1of face-to-face dialogue. But is online communication2in today’s world?
To begin with,I’d like to3the advantages of online communication. One of the main arguments in its4is that it opens up the possibility of communicating with people in different places around the globe. This has considerable benefits in the workplace as meetings can5via videoconferencing between Stockholm,San Francisco and Shanghai without the need for6 ,exhausting business trips. Furthermore,it provides opportunities for7families and friends to keep in touch on a daily basis. Another point is that written online communication gives us the option of responding either immediately or at a time that8us as well as allowing us to edit and9our message.
On the other hand,there are several10to over-reliance on online communication. Some experts are concerned that a(n)11of face-to-face interaction (互动) delays the development of vital social skills. Tara Kennedy-Kline,author of Stop Raising Einstein,feels that connecting primarily through social media actually12making us socially awkward. “Our kids don’t know how to have conversations,” she said. “They are losing simple social skills13they only do things online.” Also,the very14of conversation is different in the real world. When you talk face to face,you communicate with15 words. You communicate with your eyes,your hands,and your whole body. Your relationship with a person can grow much16when you communicate face to face. If short dialogues using too many emoticons17longer stretches of direct conversation with emotions expressed on real faces,we’re running the risk of losing the18of real conversation.
On balance,I believe that online communication brings an overall advantage in today’s19 ,global society. However,we should take care not to20the benefits of engaging in face-to-face dialogue.
1. A. request B. expense
C. mercy D. top
2. A. easy B. preferable
C. affordable D. accessible
3. A. offer B. use
C. outline D. get
4. A. position B. way
C. history D. favor
5. A. show up B. catch up
C. take charge D. take place
6. A. occasional B. quick
C. time-consuming D. energy-saving
7. A. worse-off B. low-income
C. long-distance D. well-to-do
8. A. suits B. attracts
下面高考英语完型填空高频单词;经过了全国首席高考英语名师 老师团队认真整理校对、无错。可信可供全国各省高中生打印、学习、背诵! 1.alter v. 改变;改动;变更2.burst vi./n. 突然发生;爆裂3.dispose vi。
C. satisfies D. reminds
9. A. polish B. save
C. delete D. send
10. A. keys B. drawbacks
C. approaches D. secrets
11. A. manner B. attitude
C. lack D. suggestion
12. A. starts B. avoids
C. ends up D. goes on
13. A. so B. unless
C. though D. because
14. A. purpose B. volume
C. speed D. nature
15. A. less than B. more than
C. rather than D. other than
16. A. simpler B. stronger
C. more formal D. more casual
17. A. replace B. affect
C. control D. disturb
18. A. art B. topic
C. choice D. advice
19. A. divided B. traditional
C. hard-won D. fast-paced
20. A. overlook B. compare
C. doubt D. argue
There are many people living on the streets. The1for homelessness are many and can be a result of things such as sickness,job loss,mental illness. It is incredibly2for someone who is experiencing homelessness to lose touch with their family and friends 3broken relationships are at the heart of homelessness. Along with this come4of shame,embarrassment,and uncertainty.5reliable access to the Internet and digital devices (设备) combined with these6barriers keep many homeless individuals further away from their potential support systems.
That’s7I started Miracle Messages. In December 2014,I asked8people if they’d like to9a holiday message to a loved one using my phone. Jeffrey said yes. I10his video on Facebook,and it spread11 . His sister read the post within 20 minutes. Weeks later,高三英语完型填空专项训练,Jeffrey reunited with his12for the first time in 22 years.
I shared the13of Jeffrey and offered other homeless people the14to record their own Miracle Messages. That’s how I15Johnny,who recorded a video message to his family. Within three weeks,all four of his brothers and sisters traveled from across the country to16with Johnny in person again for the first time in 33 years.
Since then,Miracle Messages has17dozens of homeless individuals to reunite with their long18loved ones. Together with other social organizations,our19is to help 1% of the world’s homeless population reunite with their loved ones by 2021. And all of this is done by taking a piece of20technology such as mobile phones,and using it for social good.
1. A. questions B. reasons
C. purposes D. suggestions
2. A. safe B. painful
C. crazy D. easy
3. A. though B. because
C. or D. if
4. A. abilities B. dreams
C. feelings D. messages
5. A. Lacking B. Refusing
C. Seeking D. Providing
6. A. major B. emotional
C. class D. personal
7. A. why B. how
C. when D. where
8. A. hopeless B. careless
C. heartless D. homeless
9. A. deliver B. write
C. record D. receive
10. A. examined B. shared
C. watched D. discovered
11. A. secretly B. suddenly
C. quickly D. finally
12. A. family B. friends
C. team D. neighbors
13. A. picture B. wish
C. puzzle D. story
14. A. job B. way
C. chance D. plan
15. A. understood B. met
C. remembered D. noticed
16. A. talk B. unite
C. agree D. compare
17. A. helped B. advised
C. encouraged D. persuaded
18. A. forgotten B. ignored
C. trapped D. lost
19. A. function B. advantage
C. rule D. aim
20. A. complex B. efficient
C. everyday D. creative
Body language experts are people who evaluate non-verbal communication in contexts where an expert’s opinion is required. Many people have the1to evaluate body language to some degree,and some may even be quite good at making determinations about a person’s2based on body language. An expert in this3is typically a person with advanced formal education in psychology or another4that focuses on body language. However, 5understanding the theories of body language is not enough to be an expert in practice. Using the theories quickly and6results are very important as well. The7of body language experts can be8in legal contexts,hiring decisions,and so on.
The way in which body language experts9depends on the expert and his or her theories about this science,but most10small unconscious movements and ways of positioning the body to11what an individual thinks or believes. It is12to understand that the movements themselves do not say anything except13the individual’s history,his or her personal psychology,and the situation at hand. An expert uses these14as well as information about the individual to help identify his or her15states.
One of the most important uses of body language experts is related to16 . This type of expert can be17when reviewing what an individual says in a court to look for signs of deception (欺骗). Body language experts can also be useful in other disciplines where a person might be18an emotion. For example, 19might make use of this type of expert when trying to20dishonest potential employees.
1. A. chance B. ability
C. intention D. courage
2. A. habits B. decisions
C. behaviors D. thoughts
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3. A. country B. language
C. practice D. period
4. A. example B. subject
C. skill D. idea
5. A. simply B. quickly
C. truly D. eagerly
6. A. delivering B. evaluating
C. receiving D. presenting
1 B 2 C 3 D 4 A 5 D 6 B 7 A 8 C 9 B 10 D 11 A 12 B 13 C 14 D 15 B 16 C 17 A 18 C 19 D 20 D 绝对没错的
7. A. impressions B. preparations
C. opinions D. doubts
8. A. clear B. different
C. popular D. useful
9. A. react B. study
C. move D. operate
10. A. compare to B. rely on
C. try out D. bring in
11. A. examine B. change
C. determine D. memorize
12. A. important B. natural
C. certain D. strange
13. A. in honor of B. in relation to
C. in common with D. in need of
14. A. experiences B. messages
C. clues D. views
这就要求我们在做高考英语完形填空时要有得当的方法: 1. 细读首句,推测意图。 NMET 完形填空题的取材大多是记叙文 (也有夹叙夹议的 文章) 。无论记人或记事,首句至关重要。
15. A. physical B. current
C. financial D. internal
16. A. work B. law
C. science D. history
17. A. successful B. careful
C. helpful D. hopeful
18. A. hiding B. feeling
C. showing D. describing
19. A. experts B. employers
C. professors D. doctors
20. A. pay attention to B. put up with
C. look down on D. get rid of
On New Year’s Eve,I came across an old couple at a secondhand store. They moved slowly around me1something.
“Can I help you?” I asked.
They stopped,looked at me and said,“We’re looking for2things that look new.”
Then they3 . I didn’t. It must have been a private joke between them.
Noticing I looked4 ,the man explained,“Look,every new year in the past we5to begin the year with new things. It was a goal to surround ourselves with things6and new so that we had new direction,new hopes and dreams for the7ahead.”
“How did that8 ?” I asked.
“Well,after so many years,we discovered it really got us9 ,高三完型填空专练,” the woman said.
“Then why do you10at a secondhand store? Are things bad financially?”
“No,not at all. We just discovered that things don’t have to be11to be of great value.12it’s old,英语高三完型填空,it’s new to someone who13saw it before,” the man said.
“So,each year we search for things that are14o others but mean the world to us,” the woman added.
This couple had spent most of their lives15that there was power in “things” and on New Year’s Eve,they should16old things and be surrounded with new things. They spent most of their lives believing that by doing so,their life was going to change magically.
17 ,the truth is,there really isn’t anything different from one day to the next,one year to the next,except for your18to it. Everything is there waiting to be19 ,so everything is old until you see it for the first time.
I have learned a20that day and it has been the best New Year gift I have ever received.
1. A. in search of B. in charge of
C. in memory of D. in support of
2. A. strange B. old
C. cheap D. pretty
3. A. laughed B. nodded
C. shouted D. apologized
4. A. shocked B. worried
C. puzzled D. annoyed
5. A. promised B. tried
C. struggled D. failed
6. A. fresh B. familiar
C. interesting D. useful
7. A. way B. year
C. goal D. chance
8. A. carry out B. pick out
C. work out D. come out
9. A. somewhere B. anywhere
C. nowhere D. everywhere
10. A. work B. volunteer
C. stay D. shop
11. A. unique B. expensive
C. rare D. attractive
12. A. Even though B. Now that
C. If only D. Ever since
英语完型填空提分技巧 1、通览全文,抓准主旨。有的同学或是急于求成,总想"一步到位",或是由于原文设置空格所造成的理解障碍,担心通读文章时不但抓不住大意反而浪费时间,未通览全文即边读边填,结果是就句论句。
13. A. seldom B. never
C. sometimes D. often
14. A. common B. funny
C. valueless D. harmless
15. A. believing B. proving
C. explaining D. arguing
16. A. take hold of B. get rid of
C. pay attention to D. put up with
17. A. Therefore B. Moreover
C. Otherwise D. However
18. A. approach B. attitude
C. contribution D. introduction
19. A. bought B. remembered
C. improved D. discovered
20. A. word B. skill
C. fact D. lesson